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Document 168 - Amendment to the Act on Value Added Tax - RJ

Published date: 16.04.2026 |Processed date: 16.04.2026 |Session 10

Summary

The Bill amends the VAT Act and introduces a new second reduced rate of 6% in addition to the existing basic rate (21%) and the first reduced rate (12%). This rate is to apply to selected essential goods, in particular basic foodstuffs, drinking water, infant and baby formula and sanitary items for women and children, to increase their affordability and mitigate the effects of inflation. The law also modifies the related provisions and annexes of the VAT law, which newly distinguish between the first and second reduced rates and precisely define the goods falling under the 6% rate. The measure is expected to reduce tax revenues of public budgets by approximately CZK 5.9 to 7.5 billion per year.

Topics

financetaxationsocial

Additional documents

Additional document 1

Government Opinion on Parliamentary Print No. 168/0

Processed date: 12.05.2026
The government does not agree with the proposal to introduce a new second reduced VAT rate of 6%. It states that the measure would reduce public budget revenues by more than CZK 8 billion a year, without the proposed compensation, and would complicate the VAT system and the practice of business and tax administration. In addition, the government says there is insufficient evidence that lower VAT will actually reduce prices for households, and the proposal is also insufficiently justified in terms of compliance with EU law. The government also rejects a quick approval because the change would require more time to adjust IT systems and classify goods.

Laws affected by this document

235/2004

Zákon o dani z přidané hodnoty